Breeding Issues
| Breeding Issues | Nutritional Deficiency |
|---|---|
| Retained placentas, metritis | Copper, zinc, selenium, vitamin E |
| Lack of estrus | Copper, zinc, selenium, vitamin E |
| Tailess sperm in semen | Selenium |
| Lack of libido | Copper-molybdenum |
Intentinal Issues
| Intentinal Issues | Nutritional Deficiency |
|---|---|
| Acidosis (pH balance) | Sodium bicarbonate |
| Low butterfat test | Sodium bicarbonate |
| Undigested feed in manure | Copper, cobalt |
| Scouring | Copper, molybdenum |
| Worm resistance | Copper, molybdenum |
| Low production | Copper, zinc, manganeses, inorganic sulfate |
| Abnormal appetite | Copper, cobalt |
Hoof problems
| Hoof problems | Nutritional Deficiency |
|---|---|
| Hoof Rot | Copper, iodine |
| Abnormal hoof growth | Copper |
| Soft hoof growth | Copper |
| Swollen fetlocks | Copper |
| Laminitis | High rumen acid upsets copper absorption |
| Hairy wart resistance | Copper (nutrition), formaldehyde (foot bath) |
